Finally, the mystery is solved.
It took considerable poking and
prodding of the federal bureaucracy but we have found Hal 3. It is a weather
site, in fact the only weather site recording daily weather statistics in
Haliburton County.
Environment Canada (EC) does not
have any weather stations in Haliburton County. Neither do other weather
services such as The Weather Network, which feed off EC data and massage it for
their own reports.
When you search EC online for Haliburton
weather you get forecasts and data from Bancroft, an hour’s drive from the
centre of Haliburton County.
Haliburton 3 does not do forecasts
but provides temperature and precipitation information for days past. If you
want to know how much rain fell on the holiday Monday about three weeks ago, it
will tell you (almost 15 millimeters, or more than one-half an inch).
I learned of Hal 3 while stumbling
around the Internet some years back, but could never find any specific
information about it. January past I made it a mission to find out where it was
and why its detail is so much better than anything provided by the EC station
in Bancroft.
I started with messages to EC in
Gatineau, Quebec. They ignored me. I sent other messages until a human finally
replied, telling me that to direct my inquiry to the national severe weather
centre.
“This has nothing to do with severe weather,” I
shot back. “I just want to know where Haliburton 3 weather is collected.”
There was no response. I sent other messages
asking if anyone in Environment Canada ever was going to talk to me about Hal
3. No response.
After almost four months of trying to penetrate
the thick federal bureaucracy I resorted to a threat. I messaged EC saying it
could ignore my requests, but I was certain the federal information
commissioner and my local MP would not.
The response was very quick and Hal 3 no longer
is a mystery. It is a Cooperative Climate Network (CCN) weather station staffed
by a private individual who collects weather data daily and provides it to
Environment Canada.
What makes Hal 3 information so much more useful
is the word “staffed.” A person actually measures the amount of rainfall and
snowfall.
In many locations, Bancroft included, EC has
automated weather stations that do not measure rain and snow individually. They
collect rain and snow together as liquid and report total precipitation in
millimetres.
So it is virtually impossible to know how much
snow fell on a given day, which seems bit unCanadian.
Hal 3 however tells us how much snow and rain falls
on a given day. For instance, it tells you that on April 6, a day when it both
rained and snowed, rainfall was 17 millimetres, and the snowfall totalled 13
centimetres.
The automated stations simply report 30
millimetres of precipitation, which gives no idea of how much snow fell.
The EC bureaucrats, citing privacy laws, won’t
give the name of the individual collecting weather information at Hal 3. They
just say that it is a person operating somewhere at Latitude: N
45° 1' 56.094" Longitude: W 78° 31' 52.014" somewhere near Grass Lake.
They don’t tell us anything about the Cooperative
Climate Network (CCN) but we can guess it is similar to the Cooperative
Observer Program in the United States where more than 10,000 volunteers take
daily weather observations and report them to the National Weather Service.
You can find Hal 3 on the Internet
by going to
http://climate.weather.gc.ca/historical_data/search_historic_data_e.html
and doing a search for Haliburton 3.
Most people are content to receive
standard weather information provided by any of the weather services on the Internet
and have little interest in the details. Some others, like myself, are keenly
interested in accurate detail and say thanks to the Hal 3 volunteer, whoever
you are.
Here are some interesting facts
put together with data from Hal 3:
There were no days last winter with
lows of minus 30C or colder.
March had more cold days than December,
January or February, but December had more snow (134.4 cm) than January,
February and March combined.
There was at least a trace of rain
on 18 days in April and 21 days in May.
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